Small Size Wi-Fi Modules for IoT Projects

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Introduction

Nowadays, IoT is a vaster thought. The world is of the internet and computers. Thus, every device needed the internet to connect with the world. So, as it is getting bigger, electronic devices are also getting into it. And, for this, they need wifi modules. A wi-fi module is an electronic component that gives access to the Wi-Fi network in your device or project. There are many wi-fi modules in the market, So, in this tutorial, we are going to discuss “Small Size Wi-Fi modules for IoT Projects”

Small Size Wi-Fi Modules

  1. ISM 43903-R48-L54
  2. WGM110
  3. AIR602
  4. Zentri AMW037

ISM 43903-R48-L54

This small-size wi-fi module needs no operating system, and it has an integrated TCP/IP Stack. This module has great applications in computing devices, industrial systems, medical equipment, gaming gadgets, etc.

Features

  • ARM Cortex-R4 clocked at 160 MHz (in 1× mode) or up to 320 MHz (in 2× mode).
  • 1 MB of SRAM and 640 KB ROM are available for the applications processor.
  • One high-speed 4-wire UART interface with operation up to 4 Mbps.
  • Two low-speed 2-wire UART interfaces multiplexed on general-purpose I/O (GPIO)
  • pins.
  • Two dedicated BSC1 interfaces.
  • Two SPI master/slave interfaces with operations up to 24 MHz
  • U.FL Connector for external 2.4 GHz Antenna
  • Configurable using IWIN AT commands.
  • Host interface: UART
  • 44-Pin and L44+10 Land Grid Array Footprint
  • 14.5mm x 30mm x 2.5 mm
  • 17 GPIO’s
  • Input Voltage: 3.3 V
  • Low-power operation with built-in low-power modes.
  • Proven Interoperability … Connects with other vendor’s a/b/g/n Access Points in the Wireless LAN.

WGM110

WGM110-

This small-size wi-fi module has all the basic needed elements or components that are required for any IoT application including chip antenna, microcontroller, external antenna, and IP stack. It also supports HTTP servers and protocols like TCP and UDP.

Features

  • Chip Antenna: WGM110A
  • External Antenna: WGM110E (u.FL connector)
  • TX Power: +16 dBm, RX Sensitivity: -98 dBm
  • Range: up to 450 m
  • 802.11: b/g/n
  • Bit rate: up to 72.2 Mbps
  • 802.11 Security: WPA2/WPA Personal, WPA2/WPA Enterprise and WEP
  • STA (Station Mode)
  • SoftAP (Soft Access Point Mode): up to 5 clients
  • Wi-Fi Direct
  • WPS: 1.0 (push-button)
  • IP version: IPv4 , IP multicast
  • TCP: client/server, UDP: client/server, TCP sockets: 20+
  • DHCP: client/server
  • DNS: client/server
  • mDNS , DNS-SD
  • HTTP: server
  • TLS/SSL: client
  • Software APIs
  • BGAPI™ serial protocol API over UART/SPI/USB for modem usage
  • BGLIB™ host API which implements BGAPI serial protocol
  • BGScript™ scripting language for standalone usage
  • Free SDK
  • MCU Features
    • ARM® Cortex-M3
    • 48 MHz
    • 128 kB RAM
    • 1 MB Flash

Specifications

  • Supply voltage: 2.7 V to 4.8 V for the radio block
  • Supply voltage: 1.98 V to 3.8 V for the processor block
  • 261 mA TX current at +16 dBm
  • 81 mA RX current
  • 2.5 mA associated idle consumption
  • 23 μA deep sleep current
  • Temperature range: -40°C to +85°C

AIR602 Wi-fi Development Board

They based this small-size wifi module on one embedded Wi‐Fi SoC chip (W600). The module has many great applications. For example, we can use it in a smart home for intelligent home appliances, medical monitoring equipment, in industrial control systems, and many other IoT applications.

Features

  • Stamp hole interface, spacing 2mm
  • 2 UART interfaces, support RTS/CTS, baud rate range 1200bps ~ 2Mbps
  • 1 high-speed SPI device controller with an operating clock range of 0 ~ 50MHz
  • Integrated GPIO controller
  • Support IEEE802.11 b/g/e/i/d/k/r/s/w/n
  • Also, the Support frequency range:2.4~2.4835 GHz
  • Support Wi‐Fi WMM/WMM‐PS/WPA/WPA2/WPS
  • It also Supports Wi‐Fi Direct
  • Support EDCA channel access method
  • Support 20/40M bandwidth working mode
  • Moreover, supports STBC, GreenField, Short‐GI, support the reverse transmission
  • Support RIFS frame interval
  • Air602 Hardware Design Manual
  • Support AMPDU、AMSDU
  • Support IEEE802.11n MCS 0~7, MCS32 physical layer transmission rate, transmission rate up to 150Mbps
  • Short Preamble support at 2/5.5/11 Mbps rate transmission
  • Support HT‐immediate Compressed Block Ack、Normal Ack、No Ack response method
  • Also, Support CTS to self
  • Support STA/AP/AP+STA function
  • In the BSS network, multiple multicast networks are supported, and each multicast network is supported in different encryption modes. It can support up to 32 multicast networks and incoming STA encryption.
  • When the BSS network is used as an AP, the total number of supported sites and groups is 32, and 16 sites are
  • supported in the IBSS network.
  • Supports AT+ instruction protocol based on ASCII encoding (UART interface)
  • Support multiple network protocols: TCP/UDP/ICMP/DHCP/DNS/HTTP
  • Support DHCP Server、DNS Server
  • Also, Support for scalable WEB servers
  • Support firmware online upgrade

Specifications

  • Operating Voltage 3.3V
  • Operating current 110mA(PS Mode 35mA,DTIM = 1)
  • Storage temperature ‐40~+125 ℃
  • Operating humidity 5%~90%( No condensation )
  • Operating temperature ‐40~+85℃
  • Dimensions 10mm×12mm

Zentri AMW037

This small-size wi-fi module provides advanced network and wifi solutions. It has vast applications in various fields. For example in industries, it can be used in energy monitoring and appliance control, on the consumer side we can use it in toys and audio applications. Moreover, it also has some security and fitness applications.

Features

  • Self-contained ultra-low power Wi-Fi module with
  • industry-standard SSL/TLS secure TCP/IP network stack and PCB Trace antenna.
  • Integrated SPI-serial flash for software upgrades
  • and user-accessible read/write file system
  • Single band 2.4GHz IEEE 802.11b/g/n 1×1 Wi-Fi transceiver
  • Includes support for all Wi-Fi security modes including Open, WEP, WPA, and WPA2-PSK
  • 32-bit application processor
  • Operates up to 160MHz core frequency
  • UART: 1 x 4-wire, 1 x TX only up to 4.5Mbit/s
  • GPIO: Up to 8 GPIOs (overlaid with peripherals)
  • A/D converter: 1 x 10-bit resolution
  • PWM: Up to 4 PWM outputs

Specifications

  • Operational & Radio
  • Single operating voltage: 3.3V (typical)
  • Operational Temperature Range: -40°C to +85°C
  • Size : 16.5 x 24.8 x 2.6mm (0.65” x 0.98” x 0.10”)
  • Weight: 0.03 oz (1g)
  • Current consumption @ 3.3V, 25°C
  • Standby: 0.9mA
  • Deep sleep / RTC: 20 / 60µA
  • Sleep (Memory Retention): 0.31mA
  • Wi-Fi Powersave : 0.86mA (DTIM = 3)
  • Active receive: 65mA
  • Active transmit :
    100mA @ +0dBm
    200mA @ +18dBm
    Maximum RF transmit power
  • 802.11b/g: +20 dBm
  • 802.11n: +16 dBm
    Minimum Receive Sensitivity
  • 802.11b/g: -93 dBm
  • 802.11n: -85 dBm